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Fix crash during server render in react 16.4.1. #13088

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merged 5 commits into from Jun 22, 2018

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dustinsoftware
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This fixes a crash that only occurs in react-dom 16.4.1.

setTimeout and clearTimeout may not be available in some server-render environments (such as ChakraCore in React.NET), and loading ReactScheduler.js will cause a crash unless the existence of the variables are checked via a typeof comparison.

reactjs/React.NET#555

The crash did not occur in 16.4.0, and the change appears to have been introduced here: https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/12931/files#diff-bbebc3357e1fb99ab13ad796e04b69a6L47

I tested this by using yarn link and running it with a local copy of React.NET. I am unsure the best way to unit test this change, since assigning null to setTimeout causes an immediate crash within the Node REPL.

@dustinsoftware dustinsoftware changed the title This fixes a crash that only occurs in react-dom 16.4.1. Fix crash during server render in react 16.4.1. Jun 21, 2018
setTimeout and clearTimeout may not be available in some server-render environments (such as ChakraCore in React.NET), and loading ReactScheduler.js will cause a crash unless the existence of the variables are checked via a typeof comparison.

reactjs/React.NET#555

The crash did not occur in 16.4.0, and the change appears to have been introduced here: https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/12931/files#diff-bbebc3357e1fb99ab13ad796e04b69a6L47

I tested this by using yarn link and running it with a local copy of React.NET. I am unsure the best way to unit test this change, since assigning null to `setTimeout` causes an immediate crash within the Node REPL.
@gaearon
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gaearon commented Jun 21, 2018

Is there any way you can shim it on your side? We could take this but then it's highly likely we'll break it again. It's also plausible we'll start relying on e.g. Promise so if your environment is very unusual then you'll keep running into those issues.

@dustinsoftware
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Thanks for the fast response. I'll investigate adding a shim on React.NET for those functions and expect that it will break again in the future. Would you be open to accepting the patch anyway so we stop getting crashes in the meantime?

I opened a PR directly since this one took a similar approach: #13000

I'll look at fixing the flow errors, do you have any suggestions on what to do? Should we return a function that warns instead?

cc @Daniel15

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Daniel15 commented Jun 21, 2018

Is there any way you can shim it on your side?

@gaearon - Relying on setTimeout and setInterval is going to break any non-browser rendering environment where the DOM/BOM is not available. Is it expected that ReactScheduler is only loaded in browser environments?

if your environment is very unusual then you'll keep running into those issues.

ReactJS.NET uses a pretty standard V8 or ChakraCore environment for server-side rendering.

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@dustinsoftware In the meantime we can patch the version of React bundled with ReactJS.NET (although that means it'll still be broken for people that load their own version of React rather than using the bundled one). Either that or just shim setTimeout and setInterval, but that seems very hacky and may break other stuff. Since React seems to be pulling them into a variable, maybe shim it when React is being loaded, then unshim it once React has loaded?

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gaearon commented Jun 21, 2018

Relying on setTimeout and setInterval is going to break any non-browser rendering environment where the DOM/BOM is not available

We generally target Node environment with the server renderer. Node also has setTimeout.

I don’t think the server side renderer uses the scheduler. You’re likely seeing this issue because some component imports regular react-dom (e.g. for findDOMNode) which ends up pulling this initialization code in.

const localSetTimeout =
typeof setTimeout === 'function'
? setTimeout
: warning(
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This looks a bit misleading, as if we’re using its return value.

Let’s just keep undefined there explicitly and then warn later.

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These are relatively hot paths and I'd like to avoid checking for something that for all intents and purposes will be true in the supported environments. (SSR doesn't currently call these functions.)

Let's remove the invariants? If Flow wants them, feel free to use any, e.g.

const localSetTimeout = typeof setTimeout !== 'undefined' ? setTimeout : (undefined: any);

@@ -104,6 +94,11 @@ if (!canUseDOM) {
callback: FrameCallbackType,
options?: {timeout: number},
): CallbackIdType {
invariant(
typeof localSetTimeout === 'function',
'localSetTimeout is not a function. Please load a polyfill that defines this function.',
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localSetTimeout is a variable name so it doesn't mean anything to somebody reading this. That said, I don't think we want an invariant at all.

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dustinsoftware commented Jun 22, 2018 via email

@dustinsoftware
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dustinsoftware commented Jun 22, 2018 via email

@gaearon gaearon merged commit c35a1e7 into facebook:master Jun 22, 2018
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ReactDOM: size: 🔺+0.1%, gzip: 🔺+0.1%

Details of bundled changes.

Comparing: 5b3d17a...96881ff

react-dom

File Filesize Diff Gzip Diff Prev Size Current Size Prev Gzip Current Gzip ENV
react-dom.development.js +0.1% +0.1% 626.73 KB 627.06 KB 146.5 KB 146.62 KB UMD_DEV
react-dom.production.min.js 🔺+0.1% 🔺+0.1% 95.3 KB 95.38 KB 30.82 KB 30.84 KB UMD_PROD
react-dom.development.js +0.1% +0.1% 622.86 KB 623.19 KB 145.33 KB 145.45 KB NODE_DEV
react-dom.production.min.js 🔺+0.1% 0.0% 95.29 KB 95.37 KB 30.35 KB 30.36 KB NODE_PROD
react-dom.profiling.min.js +0.1% 0.0% 96.26 KB 96.34 KB 30.68 KB 30.69 KB NODE_PROFILING

react-art

File Filesize Diff Gzip Diff Prev Size Current Size Prev Gzip Current Gzip ENV
react-art.development.js +0.1% +0.1% 410.78 KB 411.11 KB 92.08 KB 92.19 KB UMD_DEV
react-art.production.min.js 🔺+0.1% 0.0% 82.49 KB 82.57 KB 25.42 KB 25.42 KB UMD_PROD
react-art.development.js +0.1% +0.2% 342.76 KB 343.09 KB 74.94 KB 75.06 KB NODE_DEV
react-art.production.min.js 🔺+0.2% 🔺+0.1% 47.47 KB 47.55 KB 14.79 KB 14.8 KB NODE_PROD

react-scheduler

File Filesize Diff Gzip Diff Prev Size Current Size Prev Gzip Current Gzip ENV
react-scheduler.development.js +2.2% +2.4% 15.1 KB 15.43 KB 4.73 KB 4.85 KB UMD_DEV
react-scheduler.production.min.js 🔺+3.1% 🔺+1.3% 2.43 KB 2.51 KB 1.18 KB 1.2 KB UMD_PROD
react-scheduler.development.js +2.2% +2.4% 14.91 KB 15.24 KB 4.69 KB 4.8 KB NODE_DEV
react-scheduler.production.min.js 🔺+3.3% 🔺+1.4% 2.34 KB 2.42 KB 1.13 KB 1.14 KB NODE_PROD
ReactScheduler-dev.js +2.4% +2.7% 13.67 KB 14 KB 4.21 KB 4.33 KB FB_WWW_DEV
ReactScheduler-prod.js 🔺+1.3% 🔺+0.8% 6.91 KB 7 KB 1.8 KB 1.82 KB FB_WWW_PROD

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5 participants